The iconic Josephine Baker was the focal point and honoree of the Dior spring fashion show.
At the age of 19, the American-born jazz singer, dancer, actress and civil rights activist moved to Paris to get not only away from the racial tension in the U.S., but to pursue her dreams in show biz. Her career grew in France after performing in the successful show La Revue Negre. She went on to become the first African-American woman to star in a major film among many other great accomplishments.
Known for being draped in unforgettable sequin dresses, furs, feathers, jewels and risqué Folies Bergère costumes when performing, she was also one of fashion designer Christian Dior’s favorite customers spending more than $250,000 on the couture fashions according to The Guardian.
Although Baker was born in Missouri, the St. Louis native lived the majority of her life in France. While living in Europe she became close friends with Dior who viewed her as a muse for his work. A lover of high-end fashion, she often purchased items for her wardrobe from Madeleine Vionnet and Pierre Balmain as well.
During the recent Dior Haute fashion show, large portraits of the jazz singer, along with other influential Black women including Eartha Kitt and Nina Simone, by the American artist Mickalene Thomas were installed in the Musée Rodin in Parison and served as the backdrop for the runway.
The fashion designer behind the show, Maria Grazia Chiuri mentioned that she “belongs at the center of the history of Dior” and that “she immediately understood the power of fashion.”
