When a panic attack strikes, it feels like a sudden, violent hijacking of your nervous system. Your heart hammers against your ribs, your palms grow slick with cold sweat and a terrifying sense of impending doom makes it feel as though you are having a medical emergency. In this state of acute distress, the instinct to seek immediate professional help is not just logical – it is a survival mechanism.

Urgent care centers occupy a unique middle ground in the healthcare landscape. While they are expertly equipped to handle “acute but non-life-threatening” issues like sprains, minor infections or stiches, their ability to treat a mental health crisis or prescribe anxiety medication is often more limited. If you arrive at an urgent care facility during a panic attack, the staff will prioritize medical stabilization. However, keep in mind that these centers rarely have mental health specialists on-site.

Overview

While urgent care centers are excellent resources for immediate medical needs, their role in managing mental health is specifically designed for short-term stabilization rather than long-term psychiatric care. Medical experts at these facilities can indeed prescribe anxiety medications, but their approach is naturally conservative.

Typically, a provider will offer a “bridge prescription” – a limited supply of non-addictive medications (such as beta-blockers or buspirone) – to help you manage acute symptoms until you can consult with your primary care physician or a psychiatrist. This ensures continuity of care without leaving the patient in distress. Ultimately, urgent care serves as a vital safety net for crises, but it prioritizes patient safety by avoiding high-risk medications in favor of sustainable, low-risk alternatives.

What anxiety medication does urgent care usually provide?

Urgent care is designed for “acute” problems. The American Academy of Urgent Care Medicine explains this means issues that happen suddenly and need fixing right now, like a sprained ankle or a bad case of the flu. Anxiety can be an acute problem, too. As the Mayo Clinic notes, if you are having a panic attack, urgent care can help stabilize you.

When you go to a clinic for anxiety, the doctor will check your body first. They need to make sure you are physically safe. “Anxiety can feel like a heart attack because it causes chest pain and trouble breathing. Because of this, your healthcare professional might check your blood pressure and perform an EKG to evaluate your heart rhythm. If they are normal, this points to anxiety rather than serious physical heart illness,” explains Tunde Rasheed, B.Sc. Researcher.

If the healthcare expert sees that it is just anxiety, they may offer you safe prescription medicine. One common choice is called an SSRI, or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. These are daily pills like Prozac or Zoloft. As the Cleveland Clinic notes, SSRIs do not work immediately and can take a few weeks to start producing results. However, a doctor may start you on them now to help control your anxiety over time.

Another option is an antihistamine like Vistaril. These pills are not addictive. Healthcare experts often use them because they help you feel calm very fast. They might also make you feel sleepy, which is helpful if your worry is making it hard to rest. Medical professionals may prescribe beta-blockers, such as propranolol. According to the British Heart Foundation, these are usually for blood pressure, but they can stop the physical signs of anxiety. This includes symptoms like shaking or a fast heartbeat. Healthline notes that these are among the most common treatments at urgent care centers.

What to expect when visiting urgent care for anxiety medication

When you walk in, be honest about your symptoms. Do not just ask for pills. Explain what you are feeling. Say, “I feel like I cannot breathe,” or “I have not slept in three days because my mind will not stop racing.” Your healthcare expert will focus on ruling out physical danger.

Once they know you are not having a heart attack, they will discuss how to manage the symptoms for the next few days. They will usually give you a bridge prescription. This is a small amount of medication (for example, a seven-day supply) to hold you over until you can see a Primary Care Physician (PCP).

Limitations

It is important to understand that while urgent care centers are excellent for immediate physical needs, they are not designed for long-term mental health treatment, therapy or the management of chronic psychiatric conditions.

The most significant limitation you will encounter is their policy regarding controlled substances, such as Xanax, Ativan, Klonopin or Valium. Because these medications are classified as addictive and are strictly regulated by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), urgent care providers are understandably cautious; they generally will not prescribe these drugs to a patient they have just met without a pre-existing, long-term clinical relationship.

Furthermore, urgent care is not a source for ongoing refills. If you have run out of your regular medication, a provider might offer a “bridge” of one or two pills to help you through a weekend, but they will not issue a full 30-day supply. For consistent management and prescriptions, you must follow up with your original medical expert or specialist.

What qualifies you for anxiety medication?

Anxiety medication is usually an option when symptoms start to affect your daily life. Healthcare professionals look for clear signs that fear is stopping you from doing everyday things. You might need help if you miss work or school because you feel too overwhelmed. Constant physical pain, such as headaches, stomach aches or a fast heartbeat, shows that anxiety is hurting your body, not just your mind.

Medical experts may also suggest medicine if you cannot sleep or if you suffer from panic attacks. These are sudden waves of fear that feel very scary and often make people rush to get help. Doctors use guidelines from the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) to diagnose Generalized Anxiety Disorder or Panic Disorder.

What does being on anxiety medication feel like?

Many people worry that starting medication will turn them into a “zombie,” but this is largely a myth. Daily medications, such as SSRIs, are designed to work subtly; when the dosage is correct, you shouldn’t feel “medicated” or numb. Instead, it should feel as though the volume on your anxiety has been turned down. You remain yourself, but the things that used to trigger panic responses are much more manageable and less overwhelming.

In contrast, fast-acting medications like Hydroxyzine or Benzodiazepines do have a more noticeable, sedative effect. These drugs are designed to relax your muscles and slow down a racing brain, which can lead to a feeling of drowsiness or “heaviness.” Because these medications physically slow your central nervous system, it is vital that you do not drive or operate machinery after taking them.

If you are currently experiencing a panic attack and cannot reach a doctor, you can utilize the “Ice Dive” trick to trigger a vagus nerve reset. By filling a bowl with ice water and submerging your face for 10-15 seconds (or holding a cold pack to your chest), you activate the “mammalian diving reflex.” This physiological response slows your heart rate and signals your body to exit the “fight or flight” loop, providing a natural, immediate calming effect.

What can I take for immediate relief of anxiety?

If you find that urgent care is closed or you simply prefer to explore accessible remedies first, your local drugstore offers several options that can help manage symptoms of stress and anxiety. For physical tension, magnesium supplements (such as the powder brand “Calm”) are widely used to relax tight muscles and soothe a reactive nervous system. If you are looking for relaxation that doesn’t sacrifice your mental clarity, L-Theanine (an amino acid naturally found in green tea) is a great vitamin aisle find that promotes a sense of calm and focus without making you feel sleepy.

For more direct relief, CBD oil is an increasingly popular option; while research is still developing, the Mayo Clinic notes its potential benefits for anxiety, though you should exercise caution if your job requires drug testing. Lastly, if you are struggling with “nighttime brain” and need to rest, an antihistamine like Benadryl (Diphenhydramine) can work in a pinch. Its sedative properties can help knock out mild anxiety and facilitate sleep, though it’s definitely not a long-term solution.

Bottom line

Urgent care centers can evaluate you for anxiety and check to make sure your symptoms are not heart-related. While they can prescribe safe, non-addictive anxiety medication like Hydroxyzine or start you on an antidepressant, they will rarely prescribe controlled sedatives like Xanax. For immediate relief during a panic attack, urgent care is a safe place to go, but for long-term treatment, you need a primary care doctor or a psychiatrist.

Frequently Asked Questions

What will ER do for anxiety?

The ER will prioritize ruling out life-threatening conditions like a heart attack; if it is a panic attack, they may give you a single dose of a sedative to calm you down and then discharge you with a referral.

Is anxiety a psychiatric emergency?

It is considered an emergency if you are a danger to yourself or others, or if the panic is so severe that you are experiencing psychosis (losing touch with reality).

Do anxiety meds stop overthinking?

Yes, SSRIs and therapy can help reduce the obsessive “loop” of worry (rumination), making it easier to dismiss negative thoughts.

Citations

American Academy of Urgent Care Medicine. What is Urgent Care Medicine? aaucm.org. Published 2024. https://aaucm.org/what-is-urgent-care-medicine/

Mayo Clinic. Anxiety disorders. Mayo Clinic. Published July 29, 2025. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anxiety/symptoms-causes/syc-20350961

Cleveland Clinic. SSRIs. Cleveland Clinic. Published May 3, 2023. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24795-ssri

British Heart Foundation. Beta blockers. Bhf.org.uk. Published 2018. https://www.bhf.org.uk/informationsupport/heart-matters-magazine/medical/drug-cabinet/beta-blockers

Healthline. Xanax Dosage: Form, Strengths, How to Take, and More. Healthline. Published October 19, 2022. https://www.healthline.com/health/drugs/xanax-dosage

DEA. Drug Scheduling. www.dea.gov. Published 2025. https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/drug-scheduling

American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5-TR). Psychiatry.org. Published 2022. https://www.psychiatry.org/psychiatrists/practice/dsm

Bauer B. CBD: Safe and Effective? Mayo Clinic. Published December 6, 2022. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/consumer-health/expert-answers/is-cbd-safe-and-effective/faq-20446700

Michigan Medicine. Sleep Aids Aren’t Safe for Older Adults, but 1 in 3 Still Take Them. Michiganmedicine.org. Published September 27, 2017. Accessed January 15, 2026. https://www.michiganmedicine.org/health-lab/sleep-aids-arent-safe-older-adults-1-3-still-take-them